Prohibited substances. In recent years, the most terrifying thing is "gene doping". This evolved from gene therapy, in which genetic material containing a specific function is injected into cells to alter the genetic information, which in turn promotes muscle and red blood cell production. For example, applying gene therapy for muscular dystrophy to athletes is said to have the effect of strengthening muscles. In addition, gene therapy, which is used to treat patients with severe anemia, is said to increase the number of red blood cells in the blood and improve the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood, which can help improve the endurance of athletes.
The World Anti-Doping Agency added genetic telemarketing list doping to its banned list in 2018. However, because gene stimulants are not as easily detected by urine or blood tests as normal illicit drugs, there are no typical cases of reported violations. Motivated by national glory or commercial interests I don't think that with strict testing and penalties, doping will disappear from the sports world. Because there are "benefits" brought by the improvement of competitive ability behind it. Politically, winning medals in the Olympics is conducive to enhancing national prestige; in business,
the outstanding performance of players can be used for commercial promotion. Excluding all illegal operations, relying on the natural talent of the body to decide the outcome, this is what sports should be. However, there is no "special medicine" to return the world to this origin. To eliminate doping, we must revisit the meaning of sports and the spirit of fair competition, we must start small, and clearly point out the harm of drug use to health in school education and sports club guidance. We can only continue to work on these solid and meticulous works.